Kennedy assassination photos from Dallas PD now available on UNT’s Portal to Texas History
DENTON (UNT), Texas -- A paperback copy of the novel "1984" was probably not an uncommon item in households in 1963, including the white, two-story home at 214 Neely St. in Dallas.
But because that home was the boarding house of Lee Harvey Oswald, George Orwell's 1949 cautionary tale against totalitarianism was seized by Dallas Police Department officers as evidence on Nov. 22, 1963 -- along with other items belonging to Oswald.
For the first time, photographs of these items and many other Dallas Police Department photos related to the investigation of President John F. Kennedy's assassination are now available for public viewing via a search engine, thanks to the University of North Texas Libraries' Portal to Texas History and the Dallas Municipal Archives.
The UNT Libraries' Digital Projects Unit, which manages the portal, recently received a Rescuing Texas History grant from the Summerlee Foundation to digitize 404 images taken by the Dallas Police Department during the week following Kennedy's assassination. The Dallas Municipal Archives, a division of the City of Dallas City Secretary's Office, possesses all of the original investigation files except for those that have been transferred permanently to the federal investigation collection held at the National Archives.
"We are delighted to be working with the Portal to Texas History to make the collections of the Dallas Municipal Archives more accessible, and look forward to a long relationship," said City of Dallas City Secretary Deborah Watkins.
Dallas Mayor Tom Leppert noted that the images "document a tragic but historic moment in Dallas and American history."
"It's critical that these important photographs not only be preserved, but be available to all for study and scholarship," he said.
The black-and-white photographs are easily searchable. They include the "sniper's nest" in downtown Dallas' Texas School Book Depository Building, where Oswald allegedly fired on Kennedy's motorcade; the back and front yards of the boarding house at 214 Neely; Dealey Plaza; the intersection at Tenth Street and Patton Avenue where Oswald allegedly fatally shot Dallas patrolman J.D. Tippit; interiors of the Texas Theater, where Oswald was arrested by Dallas police; and the basement of Dallas City Hall, where Jack Ruby shot and killed Oswald on Nov. 24, 1963.
Dreanna Belden, coordinator of grants and development for the UNT Libraries, said that beginning in 2010, the documents that accompany the photos and the Dallas Police Department's investigation will also be placed on the Portal to Texas History. These documents include homicide reports, newspaper clippings and correspondence, affidavits and witness statements.
"We hope to raise money to cover the completion of this project," said Belden, who said that placing the photos and documents on the Portal to Texas History will provide the general public to the widest possible access to them.
Dr. Martin Halbert, dean of UNT Libraries called the Kennedy assassination "a critical moment in our collective cultural memory."
"This tragic event still deeply resounds across our nation, and we at UNT are delighted to be providing public access to these important historical materials," he said.
The photos were previously digitized in 1992 by Wang Laboratories in Lowell, Mass., after the Dallas City Council passed a resolution ordering the release all files, documents, papers, films, audio or any other evidence held by the Dallas Police Department or any city department or agency regarding the Kennedy assassination, Lee Harvey Oswald and Jack Ruby to the public and the media. The resolution, which also ordered that these materials be preserved, was largely in response to public interest following the December 1991 premiere of the film "JKF."
Belden said that although the photos were placed online by the Dallas Municipal Archives after they were digitized by Wang Laboratories, "there was no way to search through them using a search engine, and the image quality was very poor, due to the equipment available at the time."
"Major changes in technology have occurred in the past 17 years, and the difference in quality is astounding," she said.
UNT News Service Phone Number: (940) 565-2108
Latest News
Seven UNT faculty members have been recognized as 2013 Distinguished Teaching Professors and Distinguished Research Professors.
UNT will host a one-day summer law conference titled Violence on Campus: Legal Issues, Practical Actions on July 1 (Monday) to explore the laws and intervention, prevention and response strategies related to campus violence in higher education.
Nationally recognized autism researchers and practitioners will speak about the latest developments in their fields at UNT's Kristin Farmer Autism Center’s 5th Adventures in Autism Intervention and Research Conference on July 27 (Saturday).
Four faculty members and four students from UNT's College of Education were honored at the American Counseling Association’s annual conference in Cincinnati. In addition, the UNT chapter of Chi Sigma Iota, the international honor society of professional counseling, also received recognition at the conference.
The Department of Dance and Theatre’s 2013-14 season at the UNT includes a wide range of contemporary, prize-winning productions that examine relationships and the changes they make within oneself and one’s world.

